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Multiple Choice

Who may initiate an interpleader action?

Interpleader is filed by the person who has the money or property at stake and faces multiple, conflicting claims to it. The holder of the property starts the action to bring all claimants into one suit and have the court determine who is legally entitled to the property, freeing the holder from double liability. This is why the initiator is the holder of the property. A claimant is someone asserting a right to the property and would join the case as a party, not start it. The court does not initiate interpleader on its own; it provides the forum once someone brings the action. The defendant is a party to the case, not the initiator.

Interpleader is filed by the person who has the money or property at stake and faces multiple, conflicting claims to it. The holder of the property starts the action to bring all claimants into one suit and have the court determine who is legally entitled to the property, freeing the holder from double liability. This is why the initiator is the holder of the property.

A claimant is someone asserting a right to the property and would join the case as a party, not start it. The court does not initiate interpleader on its own; it provides the forum once someone brings the action. The defendant is a party to the case, not the initiator.